Page 27 - ISCAR's solutions for Heavy Machining 2022
P. 27

Face Milling

      Next to Square Shoulder

    •  It is recommended that the width of cut be
       no more than diameter DC in order to prevent
       tooth overloading, due to excess machining
       allowance in cusps produced after stepdown
    •  Down (climb) milling is preferable





      Entry into Material


    •  In milling, an approach cut by arc (“rolling in”)
       is preferable. When a milling cutter enters a machined
       material by use of an arc, chip thickness grows to
       a maximum value progressively and then gradually
       diminishes to zero. It significantly contributes to machining
       stability, improves tool life, and reduces vibrations





      Milling Hole of Diameter D by Helical Interpolation


    •  Maximum and minimum hole diameters
       Dmax and Dmin correspondingly:
    •  Dmax = 2 x DCX – 1, Dmin = DCX + DC                                                              APMX
    •  Down (climb) milling is recommended, however
       if chip evacuation is problematic, up (conventional)
       milling provides better results                                                          DC
    •  Helical pitch should not exceed maximum depth of cut APMX                                DCX
    •  Helix angle should not exceed maximum ramping angle RMPX
    •  It is recommended to reduce feed per tooth fz by 30-40%




      Ramp Down Milling

    •  Depth of ramping per pass should not exceed
       maximum depth of cut APMX                                                                             APMX
    •  Ramping angle should not exceed                                                RMPX
       maximum ramping angle RMPX
    •  Down (climb) milling is preferable
    •  It is recommended to reduce feed per tooth fz by 30-40%







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